Experiencing tingling, numbness, or sharp pains in your toes or feet? These are not just annoying sensations—they could be signs of neuropathy, a condition that affects how your nerves communicate with the rest of your body.
Neuropathy happens when affected nerves become dysfunctional. Diabetics are especially vulnerable. Shockingly, up to 50% of people with diabetes may have nerve damage and not even know it. That’s why diabetics should have their feet checked at least once a year.
Much less common is a genetic condition called Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT), characterized by a high arch in the foot.
There are a variety of tests and procedures that can help diagnose and treat nerve disorders. Additional testing may be needed for those at risk for falling.
Treatment options of the painful version of neuropathy include:
• Pain relievers
• Medications like gabapentin, pregabalin, or duloxetine
• TENS therapy (a non-invasive option that uses electrical stimulation to reduce pain)
• Vitamin B and other supplements, especially if a deficiency is found